Cryosurgery in Gynaecology
CIN or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is a very common pre-cancerous
condition of the cervix which is usually detected after an abnormal PAP
smear and confirmation by colposcopy. Treatment is routine and involves
destruction of the dysplasia usually by cryotherapy, laser vapourisation
or a cone biopsy should tissue be required for pathology. After cryosurgery
or laser, tissue is not available for examination.
Cryosurgery is an excellent therapy. It is simple to perform and it is
very effective for treating CIN grades I.II.and III. The procedure involves
little or no pain, and because the destroyed tissue remains until replaced
by healthy tissue, there is virtually no risk of infection.
For other lesions such as condylomata, VAIN (vaginal intraepithelial
neoplasia), VIN (vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia), PAIN (perianal intraepithelial
neoplasia), Cryotherapy is an excellent solution. As a rule lesions smaller
than 1cm diameter are most effectively handled by cryotherapy.
The Wallach LL100 Multitip Cryosurgery system
Wallach
LL100 Multitip cryosurgery system for a wide variety of general, gynaecological,
GU medicine application, and dermatology.
This uses a cylinder of nitrous oxide or carbon dioxide to freeze any
one of a variety of tips that are connected. The appropriate tip for the
application is selected and screwed in place. The tip is placed against
the tissue to be frozen and the Freeze trigger is pressed. One can see
an ice-ball radiating around the tip. This is in the form of a hemisphere
below the tip. It is important to freeze 1-2 mm into healthy tissue to
be certain to destroy the lesion. There is no risk of damage to bone or
permanent damage to the nerves or circulation.
The Wallach LL100 is the instrument of choice for treating the cervix,
condylomata, warts and verruccae. For further information, and copies
of clinical papers, contact Genesis
Medical Limited.
The
Wallach Ultrafreeze Liquid Nitrogen Spray
This
instrument is designed to hold 300ml or 500ml of liquid nitrogen for 12-24
hours, during which time evaporation takes place continuously. For best
results, the liquid nitrogen (at -160°C) is sprayed directly onto
the lesion through one of a variety of spray apertures.
Liquid nitrogen is particularly effective for larger shallow
lesions and suited for many dermatological conditions.
For confined lesions such as warts, a variety of closed
tips are available but the results are less satisfactory than with the
Wallach LL100.
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